AZ Digitals Blog

Many Canadian Universities have been in lock down lately. Hence, while affecting the normal routine procedures in almost all the provinces. A scenario that has highly affected the whole world to a much similar extent. Mainly, due to the adverse effects of COVID-19 that started since March last year. Ironically, it has also been a cause of some distancing effects on the immigration processes. Furthermore, reduced significantly the number of people coming to study in Canada in the year 2020. A country that annually welcomes a huge number of people to study and for work purposes in Canada.

Hence, According to the Canadian immigration Minister Marco Mendicino, the key man in Immigration ministry Canada. Many universities in different provinces of Canada are returning to in-person classes from this fall. It seems like a dream come true for the students & the international students as well. Hence, this is after a long & huge gap as COVID-19 has been the root cause of the lock-down in 2020. Some disturbances also happened for a very limited & short space. Esp, in the current year 2021 during the second-wave. Hence, as Canada steps in the month of April 2021, after efforts regards to COVID-19 in all her sectors.

MUTUAL DECISION MAKING FROM IMMIGRATION CANADA & THE CANADIAN GOVT.

The Canadian Govt. along with the Canadian immigration authorities made this as a mutual decision. As they are the ones, who need to kick-start their regular proceedings. More importantly, as it used to be Pre-Covid-19 era. The Universities that have readily announced fall-returns. They are the ones who have further said to monitor the threats of COVID-19. They have keen intentions to monitor the proceedings very strictly and closely for health concerns. Hence, they have also taken an oath to act according to the safety regulations. In addition to this, as well as keep students and staff safe from the effects of COVID-19, while taking preventive measures.

The Universities are listed down and categorised in their respectable selected provinces as accordingly.

PROVINCIAL DISTRIBUTION WITH SELECTED CANADIAN UNIVERSITIES-

The Canadian Universities that have opted to turn back to normal operating procedures are too many in number. However, we shall be having a glance of these institutions from Canada from selected provinces. These includes British Columbia, Alberta, Quebec and Ontario, being the most popular ones. Especially, for international students for Undergrad and Post Grad studies.

BRITISH COLUMBIA:

British Columbia, a key Canadian province famous amongst international students coming to Canada from different countries. An announcement was made by the health minister. Hence, the minister made an announcement & advised for a full return to on-campus activities. By a full return means switching back to normal routine procedures. All the set of On-campus activities as they used to happen Pre-Covid-19. However, to keep students and staff healthy and safe. This shall be the utmost priority of the University management. In addition to all measures, this is in mutual collaboration with the health ministry.

The University of British Columbia, one of the very important Canadian Universities in the Province of British Columbia. Hence, they are planning to return to in-person classes. On top of this, as well as an increased in-person research in fall. The University has further made plans that they are working to accommodate quarantine arrangements. These are arrangements especially made for the international students. This is only if it is a requirement, as well as on-site immunisation if it’s necessary. Along with UBC, the University of Victoria, in the city Victoria, is also planning for a full return. Alternatively, to in-person classes in September this year, rather than online learning.

The other universities that have planned to start in-person classes this fall includes Vancouver Island University. Also includes, Thompson Rivers University, Simon Fraser University & The University of British Columbia. Also includes, Capilano University, and finally Trinity Western University.

ALBERTA:

Alberta is yet another major province in Canada. A province that is popular amongst international students arriving to Canada on an annual basis. The University of Alberta is a major University from Alberta province. An institution who aims to welcome students and staff back to in-person classes. However, According to a University of Calgary spokesperson. The decision to welcome in-person classes by the university will be taken in April 2021. Addon to this, all students and staff will be than notified as accordingly.

ONTARIO:

Ontario is a major province of Canada with the biggest city. Furthermore, an International hub Toronto, as well as Ottawa, the Canadian federal Capital. According to the University of Toronto, they are allowing in-person classes as before. As well as support for the students in the fall. Students are allowed to do research on campus, following certain safety guidelines and strict procedures.

The other major university in the province is the University of Ottawa, in the capital city Ottawa. The University expects to provide a full on-campus experience. Fortunately, with more courses being offered in 2021. This is particularly in person or alternatively in hybrid formats. The other Universities in the province Ontario includes Brock University, Western University and finally University of Windsor. All three similarly needs to move back to in-person classes as before.

QUEBEC:

Quebec is a French speaking province in Canada with a major university called McGill University. The University is expecting to return to in-person classes in the month of September. Some courses will still incorporate online teaching. However, the University says students and staff should prepare to return to regular formats of teachings. That is, in-person classes and regular on-campus activity. The other University in Quebec province is Concordia University. An institution, who is planning for an announcement about the fall term in May. However, this is the only University in Quebec that is looking for a mix of in-person and online classes.

According to the plans of the Federal Govt. in 2021. The number of immigrants coming to Canada in 2021 to next 2 years shall be raised to 1.3 Million people. This is w.r.t. the targets in next 3 years, i.e. 2021, 2022, and 2023. Therefore, the plan of the Federal Govt. of Canada is in light of the events of past year, i.e. 2020 which saw the height of pandemic in Canada and rest of the world. The Federal Govt. truly believes that the Canadian Govt. has been on the suffering end. More importantly, with regards to their targeted immigrants in 2020. The reason obviously is the pandemic COVID-19 and the travel restrictions in Canada, its various provinces and territories.

The Govt. of Canada, along with the immigration authorities are highly active in 2021. They are keen enough to bring in policies for the people coming to Canada. This is also with regards to various different visa programs. If there is a need arises or on any urgent basis. The Govt. of Canada will show flexibility to larger extent. Ironically, if there is a demand for a flexible attitude regards to immigration.

IMMIGRATION MINISTER PLANS & STATEMENTS:

According to the immigration Minister Marco Mendicino in his recent statements regards to migrations. The minister stated it an ‘ambitious’ three-year immigration plan for bringing skilled workers to Canada. Also includes the family members and refugees into Canada. Declared lately to be the friendliest countries, this is regards to the immigration policies of Canada. Therefore, the country needs to bring a balance now in terms of their immigration policy management.

The aim of Canada and its various political parties is highly transparent post pandemic. Furthermore, it is with help of Federal Govt. to bring over 400,000 new permanent residents. The targeted period is of three years, i.e. until 2023. To be exact the numbers as they were revealed by Canadian authorities are 401,000 in 2021. Add-on to this, 411,000 in 2022, and 421,000 in 2023 as permanent residents coming to Canada. Revealed by the authorities, the plan is a designed plan for next three years.

DETAILS & BREAKDOWN OF THE PLAN: 

The immigration minister Marco was very positive and confident that the Govt. of Canada can meet the targets set despite the Global Health crisis in country. He further said that we will be doing this by working around with the travel restrictions. While, strictly adhering to the safety measures for example mandatory quarantines.

The economic class has seen an above average 60% of all new admissions. Ironically, while the plan is more focused towards Canada’s economic growth. This is how the breakdown is planned by the ministry in accordance to the Federal Govt.

• 60,000 protected persons and the refugees
• 230,000 immigrants in the Economic class.
• 104,000 in the family class.
• 5,500 on humanitarian and compassionate grounds.

The above breakdown simply shows that Canada is investing more in economic and family class. The aim is higher amount of settlements into Canada starting from 2021 to 2023 as family class will improve the living style and standards in Canada. Visas available on compassionate and humanitarian grounds might be lesser in percentage. However, shows the consideration due to the course of events that happened because of the pandemic. COVID-19, is a huge cause of many changes in policies and increase in visas in various categories.

In recent years Canada has moved up the ladder in list of friendliest places in the world for immigrants. This drastic and immense movement is because of the friendly nature of Canadians. The gorgeous people who have welcomed nationals from abroad to study and settle in Canada. An international think tank’s latest report regards to immigration numbers in countries including Canada. This report illustrates that Canada has moved in list of most friendly countries for immigrants. This is at a very surprisingly fastest rate or percentage in recent years. Apart from slight reductions in late 2019 and 2020. Ironically, regards to number of people coming to Canada due to COVID-19. ‘CIA’ or Canadian immigration authorities have been on an immensely pleasing end. More importantly, as numbers have been highly positive with changing trends. Significantly, due to the continuous improvements in the last few years.

According to the director of research for Migration Policy group. Canada is rapidly becoming a more attractive, friendliest and an inclusive global destination. This is especially amongst the English speaking countries. Amongst these countries includes the trend-setting nations United States, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand.

MIGRATION INTEGRATION POLICY INDEX- MIPEX:

These figures are according to the MIPEX rankings, i.e. Migration Integration Policy Index. This index shows the integration of migrations towards a specific country. Evaluating the policy performance of 52 nations from five continents in form of ranking international scorecard known as MIPEX. Canada, this year has been phenomenal as they scored very high, i.e. 80 in MIPEX. This score of 80 has placed Canada on the fourth place in the entire world. Hence, just because of its comprehensive and immigrant-friendly policies. These policies emphasise equal rights for everyone in terms of opportunities. Apart from equal rights and being the friendliest of countries. Canada also guarantees financial and economic security for fresh entrants in Canada.

ANTI –DISCRIMINATION POLICIES- A KEY HIGHLIGHT:

The anti-discrimination policies in Canada are for the promotion of equal rights and equal opportunities for everyone. These are w.r.t. Canada’s ratings in the list mainly because of their anti-discrimination policies. This also includes the Canadian Charter for Rights and Freedom. Also, the national policies of Canada on multiculturalism making them top the friendliest countries list.

The mobility of the labour market however needs greater amount of improvements. The Migrants without having the legal documents or having restricted temporary work permits. Hence, in Canada they shall face barriers in their employment and limited access to the healthcare system of Canada.

The MIPEX index, also known as ‘immigration index’ has been successfully adopted. Importantly, as a comprehensive international benchmark for integration policies. The immigration policy makers are the ones who make the most effective use of the index. Furthermore, the civil society in Canada, the media for their analysis and the researchers. However, the policies, for example equal opportunities, develop a huge sense of ownership and a sense of belonging. They also help in growing to become good citizens who participate fully in society.

WHY CANADIANS ARE MOST WELCOMING PEOPLE:

Canadians are found to be the most welcoming people in the world despite the pandemic COVID-19. A disease that has been a major cause of reducing the number of people coming to Canada in 2020.

The latest stats are in form of MAI, also known as Migration Acceptance Index from Gallup. The Index is a measure of people acceptance level in their country according to variable measures and statistical calculations. The Canadian score was the highest, i.e. 8.46. A score that clearly indicates that Canadians are amongst the most welcoming people in the world. Especially, when it comes to immigration and accepting settlements in their country. This score calculations are based on facts that how positive people think regards to immigrants living in their country. Especially, becoming neighbours and marrying into their families. MAI, or Migration Acceptance Index is a calculation with certain factors and basis. A scorecard that is used mostly for measuring the friendliness of a country regards to their immigrants.

Canada has increased its annual immigration targets to a figure of 400K immigrants per year until 2023. Migration control of 2019-20 are a major cause of Govt.’s change of policies & developments. Reasons are more linked to the disturbances that are global as well as in Canada to a huge extent. The fact that immigration Canada knows the number of new comers that they should be accepting globally is keeping in mind the economic system in Canada, economic values & in some parts the literary values. All these values have some major & in some provinces highly major contributions from the immigrants. People coming from all over the world contribute to the Canadian economy in terms of education, business & trade & other financial aspects that are interlinked with the economy of Canada.

The fact cannot be denied that amongst the countries opted for foreign education & research, Canada is placed globally on the 4^th position after USA, UK & Australia. More importantly with new universities & colleges with higher standards built all across Canada the numbers are increasing every day.

Canada is more significantly a land of much greater opportunities as it used to be in time of early 80’s when the struggle was fresh and population & population density figures were significantly on a low. As Canada is the 2^nd Largest country area-wise & the largest in North America, the infrastructure has expanded with significant measures to rise in economic values especially in cities like Montreal, Toronto, Ottawa, Calgary, & Vancouver. The amalgamation of high-rise, increase in man-power, investments in Universities & research & many other factors including sports have been great contributors to these cities high living standards & lifestyle. The province Ontario in this regards has emerged with greater significance.

CANADA’S NEW IMMIGRATION PLANS:

The 2021-2023 Immigration Levels Plan of 400K aims to welcome over 60% of all immigrants under economic class program. This also includes through express entry & through Provincial Nominee Program. The Immigration Level plan are one of the most important announcements. The announcement frequency is every year regards to Canadian immigration policies. Hence, this largely depends on the economic situation of the country as well. Taken as candidates, the number of in-takes are based on these annual announcements for immigration numbers. Hence, for different programs also including Provincial nominee program. The categories under which Canada welcomes its immigrants are economic, family, refugee, and humanitarian and compassionate grounds.

WHY CANADA AIMS TO MAINTAIN HIGH IMMIGRATION?

Since many years Canada is maintaining its high immigration targets & this year they increased the numbers to larger extents due to the current ongoing economic crisis. Why since many years these numbers have been largely maintained is to offset the negative economic & fiscal impacts of the ageing population of Canada & its relatively low birth rate as compared to rest of the countries.

According to demographics & statistics the country has one of the world’s oldest populations, with a huge 18% of the population being age 65 and over. Also has one of the lowest birth rates i.e. 1.47 births per woman. Because of these numbers Canada shall be facing immense amount of challenges related to its spending in the near future. Increasing the number of annual immigration is a simple answer to this growing concern related to migrations. These new migrants will support the labour force of Canada & automatically the economic growth.

A brief history illustrates that since the founding of Canada in 1867. The vast country has welcomed over 300,000 immigrants annually just five times. Therefore, the country is welcoming 0.9% of its population in immigrants. Furthermore, these figures are three times higher than the capita new comer intake in United States.

IMMIGRATION TO CANADA & COVID-19:

Impacts of COVID-19 had huge effects on the levels of immigration in Canada along with Provincial numbers. This has resulted in huge drops in level of new comers coming to Canada in 2020. Furthermore, this is also a major concern and a cause. More importantly, increasing the level of immigration in next 3 years to 400K per year. The low figures have been partially due to the number of people approved permanent residence. Hence, due to the circumstances in COVID-19. As many were unable to travel to Canada. Furthermore, there immigration documents expired due to travel restrictions in place in Canada.

Significantly, the Govt. plans to balance the effects with 400K immigration targets & other measures that are already in place. These measures are a shadow of the economic values of Canada & an answer as to why immigrants play such a huge role in its policy framework?

There are certain significant factors that influence & shape the immigration levels of Canada and the decision making process. These factors influence the number of migrations taking place in Canada in different schemes & how the process will move forward in the upcoming year?

Hence, the significant factors are mainly dependent on politics and processing capacity of Canada. Furthermore, their integration capacity, demographics & policy goals are also key factors. Apart from all these the Global circumstances factor is one of the most critical ones. These can be provincial as well as Federal or both, depending on the area-wise immigration numbers. In most cases it’s divided into provincial demographics as in some areas of Canada, i.e. Provinces & Territories there are some other factors that comes into play, including extreme weather conditions.

The factors discussed are as follows;

1. POLITICS:

Considered as the most influential & significant factor towards the immigration decisions and how it will shape up w.r.t. the immigration levels. The choice of the immigration level is a political decision in most circumstances. More considerably rather than an administrative one. Irrespective of what the economic justification is or the opinions of the public. The Govt. of the day mainly chooses the immigration levels based on the decision. Hence, how it will impact during the election times. In this case scenario the Quebec’s example is most suitable & best applies. Ironically, as they are in need of higher immigration levels.

However, the current Govt. of Quebec has made a decision in the best political interest. Furthermore, they want migration control policies in the French speaking Province. On the other end, The Federal Govt. wants to increase the immigration levels at a rapid pace. This is more due to the Unemployment rate in Canada that is increasing on a daily basis. Political factors are indeed the major cause of the decline & sudden rise in immigration levels, especially in provincial segregation.

2. DEMOGRAPHICS & ECONOMICS:

Due to the low population density in some huge provinces in Canada. Furthermore, it is an economic necessity, that’s why people are needed in Canada. The country is huge in area, and on top of this Canada has one of the World’s oldest population. Furthermore, they also have the lowest birthrates, which means they need people to balance their economy. For the sustenance of economic growth & prosperity. Importantly, Canada need more people in their country on an annual basis. Furthermore, figures must rise significantly every year in Canada in terms of number of people coming for studies. 

3. GLOBAL CIRCUMSTANCES:

More frequently the factor that influences immigration levels is due to ‘Global circumstances’. An example of the global circumstances is the current pandemic COVID-19. A virus which has impacted the immigration levels in Canada to a considerable extent. Being a member of the international community Canada is obliged to assist when there is humanitarian crisis involved.

4. CANADA’S PROCESSING CAPACITY:

The processing capacity of migrations on an annual basis is yet another key factor. A key reason that determines the levels of migrations taking place in a particular year. The country has shown immense improvement in the processing capacity most recently. Ironically, by implementing the Express Entry application management system into their immigration procedures. ‘Express Entry’ as the name suggests is fast and a reliable process.

The Pandemic COVID-19 has been a cause of many job losses in Canada with high influences in Alberta, Nova Scotia & Ontario being in the top three. Post COVID-19 circumstances are changing slowly and gradually. However, the difference holds in areas of job prospects and housing affordability. These include Toronto, the Capital city of Ottawa, and British Columbia’s biggest City Vancouver. These smaller cities happened where the vacancies are hard to find in terms of job placements & better opportunities.

However, on the other hand, for immigrants to Canada, compact are offering good job opportunities, far more affordable housing prices & high quality of life. These are all the latest developments with respect to the new opportunities. These are the immigration opportunities that are provided by the Immigration Canada body IRCC for the promotional activity in smaller cities & towns.

With the help of lucrative migrant programs being offered, the IRCC’s priority is the promotion of migrants to smaller cities. Also, offers that are more beneficial for the migrants in terms of settlement aspects in vast land Canada. Holds vital elements especially post-pandemic COVID-19, a cause of financial devastation. Prior to the pandemic, job opportunities differ in current times. Hence, as they are now after the pandemic, i.e. known as the Post Pandemic era.

PROGRAMS IN PLACE FOR PROMOTING IMMIGRANTS TO SMALLER CITIES:

Canada’s Federal Govt. has realized the importance of new migrant policies for promoting immigrants to small cities. This is also a positive aspect for balancing the displacement of people in Canada and balancing the population density. The Atlantic Immigration Pilot (AIP), Rural & Northern Immigration Pilot (RNIP), and further plans to launch new programs such as Municipal Nominee Program (MNP), are examples of the steps taken by the Federal Govt.

Other similar examples of Promotion programs include the introduction of a new Regional Immigration Pilot by Govt. of Ontario. This program is from the Province Ontario, under its PNP in the year 2020. This will help immigration settlements in Ontario in smaller cities, for example, those near Toronto, such as Brampton.

GROWING JOB OPPORTUNITIES IN SMALLER CITIES:     

Finding suitable jobs is not only an advantage in Canada, it’s an opportunity to look for higher prospects and opportunities. Canada is truly a land of opportunities, however, the current circumstances have made things a bit hard for immigrants. Especially, in the bigger metropolis of Canada, the situation is not that good for new job opportunities. Like the bigger cities of Canada, immigrants must know that smaller cities are also well equipped. Furthermore, they can also offer excellent job opportunities as well. In fact, in most circumstances, they can have better opportunities to settle down. Most importantly, living costs are lower than what they are in bigger Canadian cities. This automatically gives higher growth opportunities to people as what they dream for their future while stepping in Canada.

Facts have shown that Canada’s unemployment rate stands at 5.7% which is a historically low figure. The factors being an aging population and a low birth rate. Talking in terms of the stats from the larger metropolis. The unemployment rates of the key destinations for fresh migrants are the following. Toronto 5.6%, Montreal 6.0%, Calgary 7.1%, and Vancouver 4.8%, as some of the larger cities in Canada. Toronto and Vancouver are closer to the national unemployment rate, i.e. 5.7%.

Other major factors for immigrants settling in smaller cities are housing affordability and living standards. In the two most appealing cities, i.e. Toronto and Vancouver, both are highly appealing, however, the cost of living is too high in terms of affordability. Comparatively, in recent years irrespective of COVID-19, the pandemic. The two cities have become slightly less affordable cities, especially due to the increase in the migrant population.

HOUSING AFFORDABILITY & THE LIFE QUALITY ASPECTS:

However, comparatively speaking in terms of housing affordability. The average rent for two-bedroom apartments is about $900 in Moncton & $600 in Trois-Rivieres. Also, includes $1,300 in Ottawa-Gatineau, $1200 in Winnipeg, and finally $1,100 in Saskatoon. All these cities are affordable in terms of housing affordability and the quality of life. As far as income levels are concerned in mini-cities in Canada. Even earning lesser than average earnings of Toronto and Vancouver won’t drastically affect the quality of life.

Canada’s aims for higher levels of immigration to their country despite the pandemic COVID-19 on the verge of its departure. Increasing the number of immigrants has been the plan of the Canadian authorities. Since the pandemic was on its peak few months back there were travel bans and several other restrictions. The great North American country is the biggest country in terms of area in North America. Hence, it is also second area-wise after Russia, i.e. a huge country in terms of land. Beyond the set targets, the migrants should rise, as expectations are bound to be disguised. Latest reductions in new permanent residents doesn’t matter to the related happenings in migrations.

It was few days ago when there was an announcement from immigration minister Mendicino. The minister made an announcement that Canada will be welcoming over 1 Million immigrants by the year 2022. This will be a historical benchmark that needs to be achieved by Canada’s Govt. in upcoming years. Hence, as they have to fill the gaps in the labour market and help significantly in the population growth. The immigration minister previously stated that the immigration will remain an enduring value after COVID-19.

MAKING HIGHER TARGETS FOR THE NEW COMERS:

This is despite the fact that the country has high immigration targets. The travel restrictions are stopping the flow of the new comers into Canada. Canadian Authorities targets for immigration must be met as planned initially before pandemic. Furthermore, Coronavirus could also not become a hindrance in these targets set by the Canadian Govt. New permanent resident were welcomed in Canada’s territory in the month between January and August, i.e. 128,186 in numbers.

Making higher targets for the new comers is also mandatory as immigration levels are declining. The immigration decline is also having significant effects on the housing markets apart from other affected areas. However, the vacancy rate for the rental apartments in Toronto has raised by 2%, and this is for the first time in a decade period. The number of condominium rental listings has doubled in the third quarter of the current year, and the average monthly rents has dropped more than 9%.

The immigration minister is further waiting for a letter i.e. a mandate letter from the Canada’s Prime Minister Justin Trudeau. That mandate will further illuminate the Govt.’s plan for future immigration.

BENEFITS OF INCREASING THE IMMIGRATION LEVELS:

The benefits associated with increasing the immigration levels are especially more centralised towards the hazards of the pandemic. The increased number of immigration levels will be a big boost to the Canadian economy getting out of the effects of pandemic, COVID-19. It will also be a far better option for the education sector in Canada that has already suffered due to the lock downs happened during the pandemic. Higher immigration levels will also bring stability through an increased amount of taxes from Int. Students or workers. An increase in the population figures for the migrants will definitely result in higher population density. Canada is one of the countries that has contributed immensely in huge numbers to the amount of migration taking place annually. These are numbers that can be compared with countries like USA, UK and Australia whose numbers are higher in list of annual migrations.

The radical changes in Canada’s latest travel restrictions has allowed more families to Re-unite & is a positive step towards the Re-unification process. A Re-unification process precisely concerns with the families. Hence, following strict COVID-19 measures i.e Post lock-down & being united back again. Changes in cross-border travel policies became important & later on mandatory as family reunification became an emotional necessity. It has been long since the travel restrictions were imposed & family resistance came as a hindrance in distant family meetings.

The policies made by the Federal Govt. also enforced strict monitoring of who should be allowed to travel & meet with their loved ones. This has been a huge step from the Canadian Govt. on compassionate grounds. Hence, to allow the loved ones and closed ones to meet each other. A step that involves health considerations being priority measures is part of the changes. On top of this emotional aspects for families undergoing the situations during the current pandemic.

According to the Immigration minister Marco Mendicino, Public Safety Minister Bill Blair and Health Minister Patty Hajdu. These people hold their specific opinions as reps from the Canadian Govt. Most importantly, all three of them were of the same opinion. Ironically, that it is necessary for the Govt. to allow compassionate travel. Furthermore, remove restrictions in light of ongoing conditions in Canada. These conditions can vary but for the time being it’s necessary in some parts of Canada to relax travel restrictions.

MOST RECENT MONITORING MEASURES IN CANADA:

As the Govt. is allowing more people into Canada on grounds of compassionate & family travel. The Govt. of Canada is strictly monitoring and placing more strict monitoring measures into the current monitoring system in place. This is for people to strictly follow the quarantine orders. A set of mandatory procedures placed by Canadian Govt. Hence, the deployment of approximately 190 Public Health Officials is a part of the monitoring of these procedures.

This deployment apart from PHA of Canada will be adding the staff members. The reason is to call the travellers who are in the practice of quarantine to have strict checks on them. Govt. of Canada is taking the quarantine measures very seriously as Canada is entering phase 2 i.e. COVID-19 wave 2. It is expected that without measures things can get out of hand of Public Health Agency & their past and ongoing efforts. Failure in compliance to the quarantine measures will definitely result in penalties. Being imposed with heavy fines or finally a jail sentence is where failure to compliance will lead to.

SAFETY PRIORITIES OF THE PM JUSTIN TRUDEAU:

Since the start of COVID-19 & its measures in Canada. The Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has been highly active in terms of his policies. Furthermore, his activities concerning the safety measures for the Canadian citizens are more evident recently. The priority of Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has been very transparent. This is in line with the current policy developments is to make things safer for Canadians. According to the PM, citizens of Canada have already suffered and they need immediate relaxations in travelling.

Protection from COVID-19 according to Govt. laws is what the PM wants to make sure. This precisely means taking strong actions at the Canadian borders. Justin Trudeau further said that while keeping Canadian safety in check it is the Govt. of Canada’s responsibility. Also, to keep improving these measures and make sure Canada stays safe. Compassionate cases are not rare in Canada especially because of the time frame due to the lock-down. The Govt. wants to make sure that people stay away from mental health issues because of missing their families. Hence, Trudeau claims that allowing compassionate travel is the right step at the right time.

An essential element for the economic recovery in immigration Post COVID-19 is the rise in migrations to the beautiful country. A country full of natural beauty, landscapes and state-of-the-art technology has suffered. Similar to the rest of the world during COVID-19 pandemic and most recent lock-downs. The country is already in the list of migrations. On top of this 4^th in the list of most favourable spot for international students. It is just below Australia, in the prestigious list of countries. Hence, starting with most favourable being USA, U.K, Australia and finally Canada. The most favourable of the cities for students for studying are Toronto, Montreal, and Ottawa. These three have been able to carry on with the reputation of being the most wanted cities for students.

According to the facts released by the Canadian Bar Association’s immigration Law Section. The economic recovery of Canada is in the hands of migrants who want to settle in Canada. Foreign workers and migrants are an asset because of their motivational levels and attitude at work. Finally, implementation of their assigned duties with responsibility and flair. Canada is one of the top 10 peaceful countries of the world. Hence, it is highly responsible regards to the rights of their citizens. Furthermore, along with the immigrants’ rights in Canada they hold huge responsibility.

ACCEPTING NEW IMMIGRANTS IN CANADA:

Accepting new immigrants into Post COVID-19 will be a challenge for the GOVT. of Canada. Having said that the immigration will be an absolute key to the success of Canada. Also for their economic values and recovery plan amid COVID-19. The continuity of Canada on their immigration will remain the economic driver of Canada. It will also be the North Star of our policy going forward.

The country’s long term demographic effects won’t change for a long time. Hence, the country needs immigrants as a factor for their economic growth. Furthermore, there has been health economic challenges in Canada in previous times as well. Canada has bounced back with immense confidence and sustainable measures due to the efforts and hard work of their immigrants. The vital role of immigration is regarded as essential in these circumstances. It is mainly due to the fact that COVID-19 has been a cause of some major challenges.

IRCC or Immigration Refugees and Citizenship Canada is currently working remotely on applications as the application process is taking time. The remote operations have been setup for the team of immigrant counsellors. It is for their access and tools that are mandatory for faster processing.

TEMPORARY FOREIGN WORKERS:

Temporary foreign workers are needed by Immigration Canada especially in these drastic times that are being witnessed in COVID-19. This is as a measure to protect and strengthen Canada’s food supply. A quantity which is highly affected while Canada is still encountering the effects of COVID-19. The organisation IRCC is working and monitoring closely with agriculture and seafood industries. Solely, for the sake of temporary work permits and removing barriers to foreign workers. However, still some things are out of control and beyond IRCC’s jurisdictions. In that case certain sectors will be under reduced demands for different products.

INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS IN CANADA:

International students are always an asset for a country and its vital economic values. These facts are true for United States, United Kingdom, Italy, France and Australia. Similarly, like they hold vitality in terms of significance for Canada. International students coming to the country in Post Graduate, Graduate and research programs prefer Canada due to many reasons. Mainly, because of University and research excellence, facilities, and state-of-the-art technology in Canada.

However, IRCC has recently reformed its Post-Graduation work permit. This is found as a good news for those who are studying online or remotely. These students shall be responsible for PGWP program and there are talks underway with post-secondary stakeholders. The post-secondary stakeholders shall figure out ways for students for next September in-take. The September in-take is a major in-take for Immigration services. This is especially for  those who will be enrolling for September and Canadian designated learning institutions.

All decisions of IRCC are in favour of immigration Canada. This is vitally as immigration shall be a huge uplift to the Canadian economy and its sustainable values. It is also a huge news for people who have invested in int. student’s programs. Hence, for those as well who are willing enough to immigrate to Canada through various streams. However, in the midst of changing policies and regulations due to COVID-19. Ironically, for the sake of people there needs to be guidance that is vital for how the country plans immigration?

The latest Immigration guidelines for PR’s or Permanent Residence applications is a matter of great concern. Hence, in response to the COVID-19 they have been released by the Canadian Govt. The Canadian Govt. has released these guidelines in response to COVID-19 measures & current circumstances. These are policies, procedures & regulations in response to the COVID-19 developments & how they are shaping up.

According to immigration experts & advisers in Canada & around the world, migrating to Canada can be a challenge for fresh permanent residents. Hence, many are still wondering that how the Govt. of Canada shall be addressing this situation in the wake of events & happenings of COVID-19.

The IRCC, or Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada has issued a set of critical guidelines for the permanent residence applications. These are people who are planning to arrive in Canada for the sake of business, and permanent settlement. These are also people who have applied earlier, i.e. Pre-COVID-19 and are waiting for the response regards to their respectable applications. Hence, the IRCC, a sound organisation or a Govt. body is a highly responsible body. It is for the activities that relates to Canadian immigration. In addition to this they are also responsible for fast response regards to the application. On 29th of May 2020, the publishing of the latest guidelines took place successfully by the IRCC. These are the set of latest guidelines in the wake of the current happenings.

NEW IN-TAKE CONTINUES- THE LATEST HAPPENINGS:  

The new permanent resident in-take continues even though the Govt. of Canada has been facing many challenges. Hence, the files of the applications that are incomplete due to some missing documentation shall be retained. The review shall be taking place within the first 90 days of application filings as part of the additional guidelines. However, the completed new applications for permanent residence will continue to be processed. Ironically, according to the normal procedures as they use to happen pre-COVID-19.

Furthermore, as part of the flexibility measures, if the fresh application lacks supporting documentation. In that case, it will be with an explanation for the application referencing service interruptions due to COVID-19 travel restrictions. The explanation shall be vitally important in terms of the visa processing guidelines. It may also result in the application being promoted & reviewed within 90 days. Hence, for the fresh applications or new applications they will be processed in the order that they are received.

Having high chances for the application of being rejected. This is because of an application that is without an explanation. Therefore, an explanation is something apart from the norm, and holds huge priorities in the wake of COVID-19 happenings.

Some flexible measures are also in progress that are in relation to the principal applicants. The applicants for permanent residence that are residing or currently in Canada. However, the dependants that are abroad shall continue with their current process. However, there will be considerable delays that will be taking place. In the wake of unfortunate circumstances if the principal applicant’s dependants are unable to travel, the applicant shall not be granted permanent residence.

APPROVED CoPRs & PRVs:

The applicants having the confirmation of Permanent residence or a PRV i.e. Permanent Resident Visa should inform the IRCC in a timely manner while using a web form. This information should be regarding their current status, if they are unable to travel before the expiry of the document.

According to the applicant’s current circumstances, the file processing shall take place. As a flexibility measure its important and holds vitality in case of COVID-19 circumstances & guidelines. People with valid CoPR and PRV in case if they are unable and unwilling to travel. Therefore, they need to inform the IRCC so that their current situation is added in their file. The expired PRVs and CoPRs, as an alternative flexibility measures. Further, they are unwilling or can’t travel and have also informed the IRCC. This is regards to the situation prior to the date of expiry of the document. In that case, they will have their files re-opened and also reviewed within 90 days.

MBE IMMIGRATION SERVICES:

MBE Immigration & consultancy services Canada can provide with all the latest happenings & updates regarding the permanent residence information. This is related and relevant information regards to CoPRs and PRVs. In addition to providing the information, the team of consultants are highly equipped to entertain and resolve issues of immigration & what other flexible measures are needed to be adopted. On top of this, MBE immigration & advisory services are working day & night in giving fast and acknowledged responses to their clients. This is especially in wake of events regards to the pandemic, COVID-19. It is particularly in response to the happenings of COVID-19, many policies and procedures have also been altered.

Canada, a country that is considered by international students to study and work purposes as one of the best in the world. The country is undergoing some changes in policy according to IRCC a body that monitors & manages immigration into Canada. It has been decided lately because of COVID-19 activity on the peak, that Canada shall be undergoing changes in their immigration programs. The country will fast-track study permit processing and is introducing a temporary 2-stage study permit. This is for the sake of making things easy for international students in the midst of the current activities of COVID-19.

Regards to the students coming to Canada with special emphasis. Regarding the most recent circumstances, huge impacts have also been encountered in Canada lately. An announcement by the IRCC has been released lately and the sole aim is to provide several major changes. These are for helping international students so that they can pursue their education in Canada. It is prior to the start of the pandemic COVID-19 things were different. Canada has been a host to over 640,000 international students. International students give value and offer significant social and economic benefits to the country. This is apart from the benefits that they have been taking from Canada for many decades.

INTRODUCTORY MEASURES BY IRCC:

The organization IRCC, Immigration Refugees, and Citizenship Canada said that it will help international students with flexibility. IRCC will be introducing the following measures that shall be helpful in the future. According to a press release, the organization IRCC will be prioritizing the processing of study permits with few changes. These are for the students who have been successful in submitting a complete application online. The processing time will be fast in terms of time taken and also in terms of decision making by the IRCC.

The immigration body IRCC is also introducing a temporary 2-stage approval process i.e. for the international students. These are measures especially for those who are unable to submit a completed study permit application. On top of that, they want to begin their education program online. As announced by the immigration body the temporary program shall be readily available. This is for those students who want to begin their program this fall. In addition to this for those who will submit their study permit application by 15^th September 2020. Another major initiative that IRCC is providing to international students enabling their studies. Hence, while they are still abroad and making that time count towards their PGWP i.e. Post-Graduation Work Permit. They should spend at least 50% of their time of study in Canada as long as they have submitted a study permit application.

WHY ARE THEY HELPING INT. STUDENTS?

Why is IRCC helping international students whereas Canada is on the prestigious list for international students? This is a question in the mind of many people who have invested in studying in Canada. Furthermore, for those who have already accomplished that with success. They are simply doing this so that they can help students begin their programs in time for the fall 2020 academic year.

IRCC is a body that holds the responsibility to realize the importance of immediate measures. This is mainly due to the fact that COVID-19 has been a source of uncertainties for int. students. In addition to this, the pandemic COVID-19 has impacted IRCC’s ability to process study permits. These new changes in the policies and regulations made by the IRCC will be a great source of help and will help students begin their study programs online this fall. These shall be conducted at a Canadian designated learning institution (DLI).

BENEFITS PROVIDED TO INT. STUDENTS:

Canada is a country that is considered as a heaven’s gateway for international students in terms of benefits provided during & Post Study. The benefits provided by Canadian universities and colleges as well as the Canadian Govt. are huge every year. However, things have proved to be difficult and different this year. Primarily, due to the pandemic COVID-19 and its impacts all over the world. As part of the benefits provided to international students can take comfort. Also, they can ease in being able to begin their Canadian program online. A study program that will protect those Health & Safety as well as also enable them to achieve their various study, a career as well as immigration objectives.

Students have a huge desire to come to Canada simply because of the high-quality of education being provided. They also want to be more privileged as they are more attracted because of the work options in Canada during and post Study work options. Finally, most of the students also want to obtain permanent residence so that they may become Canadian citizens in the future.

Being a Canadian citizen and getting a Canadian passport after completing the whole migration program is most people’s dream & key objective. A highly acknowledged passport in the world. The Canadian passport holds huge significance for people who have attained that nationality status. This is after loads and loads of hard work in the country. Thanks to IRCC for their efforts for international students. The new and flexible measures can definitely help in bridging the gaps that are being created between study permits and international students. A necessary step for the future of academics & academic values in Canada.

Canada, a highly rich and developed country of the North American region has increased in ranks for int. students. This is in comparison to their previous figures that are comparatively on a lower side. The numbers are remarkable and are from a list of countries all over the globe. Results have been immensely inspiring lately for Canada in the education sector. The country has moved to number 4 as the most favourable place to study after the US, U.K, and Australia. This has been primarily due to the standards of Canadian education, research, and a better infrastructure than before. Figures for 2019 accounts for 400,000 New Int. students coming to Canada.

AN INT. ENVIRONMENT OF SUCCESS:

A high tech academic environment with the involvement of the latest technology and infrastructure. The Top Universities in Canada include the University of Toronto, McGill University, University of British Columbia & McMaster University. The Others include the University of Alberta & University of Waterloo. Furthermore, the University of Calgary, and the University of Montreal as the Top Canadian Universities in 2019-20.

Stats have shown that most students are arriving from the Asian continent. The countries include India, China, South Korea, France, Vietnam, Brazil, Iran, Nigeria, the United States, and Japan.  Another breakthrough year for Canada for Int. student’s recruitments. The country has approved 404,000 new study permits from figures of last year i.e. 2019.  A significant improvement since the last year, showing huge progress by 2020. IRCC or Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada the official body that issues the permit to Int. students. It is an organization that allows the entry of foreign nationals into Canada. Furthermore, for studying and working under the rules set by the country and those applicable in the universities.

The freshly released study permit approval data strongly suggests that the population has now exceeded 600,000. This is an incredible amount as compared to 2009 figures 200,000, i.e. almost triple. Why Canada is increasing in numbers and ranks for international students? An answer everyone is looking for.

‘TOP 10’ INT. STUDENTS- THE SOURCE COUNTRIES ‘2019’:

 India remains on the Top list of Int. students coming to Canada. Since many decades Indians have been settling down in Canada. They are a huge percentage that is settled in Canada and came as migrants. They have been doing their businesses in different fields and working in various sectors for the Canadian economy. Some prominent Indians are also there in politics in Canada making it a nation with diverse nationalities.

According to the stats from IRCC, the numbers are incredibly huge i.e. 35% of the total population coming to Canada in 2019 are from India.

These demographics in favour of the Indians show the strength of Indian communities residing and very well settled in Canada. The next in the list is Chinese with 85,000 student visa entries in 2019. This is lesser in amount and percentage to India i.e. 21%. After India and China, the third in the list of most students coming to Canada are from South Korea i.e. 4% (17,000 study permit). The other countries in the Top 10 list but with far lesser study permits include France, Vietnam & Brazil. In addition to these, Iran, Nigeria, the USA, and Japan are in the Top 10 list.

WHY INT. STUDENTS ARE COMING TO CANADA?

Canada the second biggest country in the world is 4^th largest international student population in the world. Their respective numbers are behind the United States, the United Kingdom, and Australia. This has increased since the last few decades because of improved educational & migration standards. Furthermore, the inclination of international students because of higher work standards as well.

A research was conducted by the Canadian Bureau for Int. education, the international students are attracted to Canada and the main reason behind this is improved quality standards by Canadian Universities and colleges.

Canada now enjoys the reputation of being an open and welcoming society for people. This is from all across the world people entering its borders. The currency value is yet another factor. Hence, the expenses that are incurred in Canada i.e. living and food. These are found affordable in comparison to that in other top destinations. The international students also pay higher tuition fees than Canadian students. Therefore, making education more approachable and affordable for international students.

Research has also shown that Canada’s biggest advantage is the study-work-immigrate package. International students in Canada have more eligibility to work. This is in comparison to other top destinations and this is an advantage for the economy.

INT. STUDENTS- POST EDUCATION:

International students as soon as they complete their education can obtain a Post-Graduation Work Permit. This helps the students in gaining more Canadian work experience. Hence, they can also decide which category they can move into in future. The Post-Graduation period lasts for three years after the completion of a degree. Hence, this gives ample time to students to have a placement in their respective professions.

Hence, after the three years Post-Graduation period. The candidates who initially came on a student visa can apply in 80 economic class immigration programs. Provinces and territories have proved to be key stakeholders in the immigration programs. This is truly evident as various programs were offered by the Federal Govt.  All programs have different nature and many of them give preference to the former international students in their selection criteria. The research has also shown that the former international students have higher integrations and adaptability into the Canadian economy.

In the upcoming years as the Global population for Canadians, students have increased. Hence, it seems that Canada is becoming a highly attractive study spot for Int. students. In the upcoming years, the student in-take i.e. for int. students shall be experiencing solid gains.